Fasteners

The latest news about the fastener product series.

Alloy steel stud bolts

alloy steel screws

Usage scenarios for alloy steel screws

Alloy steel screws are versatile fasteners that benefit from the additional elements mixed with the steel to provide improved mechanical properties. Depending on their specific compositions and treatments, alloy steel screws can offer enhanced hardness, toughness, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance compared to regular carbon steel screws. Here are some of the application scenarios for alloy steel screws:

  • High-Stress Applications: In machinery or structures where components are under heavy loads or stresses, alloy steel screws can provide the necessary strength and resilience.
  • High-Temperature Environments: Certain alloy steels are designed to maintain their strength and integrity under high temperatures, making them suitable for applications like engines, boilers, or turbines.
  • Wear-Resistant Applications: For machinery or equipment that is subject to frequent movement or friction, wear-resistant alloy steel screws can prolong the equipment’s lifespan.
  • Corrosive Environments: Some alloy steel screws, especially those with added chromium or nickel, can offer improved corrosion resistance, making them useful in chemical processing plants, marine environments, or areas with exposure to corrosive agents.
  • Precision Equipment: For machinery or devices that require precise tolerances and reliable performance, such as aerospace or certain automotive parts, alloy steel screws can offer the consistency and durability needed.
  • Outdoor Structures: Alloy steel screws with weathering characteristics are useful in outdoor applications where there’s a need for both strength and resistance to environmental factors.
  • Safety-Critical Systems: In systems where failure is not an option, such as braking systems in vehicles or safety equipment, alloy steel screws can provide the necessary reliability.
  • Electronic Devices: Some alloy steel screws are designed to provide electromagnetic shielding or grounding in electronic devices.
  • Heavy-Duty Equipment: Construction, mining, or agricultural equipment often uses alloy steel screws to withstand the demanding conditions and forces they experience.
  • Specialty Applications: Some alloy steels have specific properties that are tailored for unique applications, like non-magnetic properties for medical equipment or specific alloy combinations for particular manufacturing processes.

What materials are available for alloy steel screws?

In the realm of alloy steel screws, there are also specific grade classifications based on the composition and heat treatment processes used. For instance:

  1. 4140 Alloy Steel: A popular grade that contains chromium, molybdenum, and manganese. It’s known for its toughness, abrasion resistance, and strength.
  2. 4340 Alloy Steel: Contains nickel, chromium, and molybdenum and is known for its toughness and high-strength characteristics.
  3. ASTM A193 B7: is a chromium-molybdenum alloy steel grade commonly used for high-temperature bolting applications. It offers excellent strength, durability, and resistance to high temperatures and pressures.
  4. ASTM A320 L7: is a chromium-molybdenum alloy steel used for low-temperature bolting applications. It provides good strength and toughness at cold temperatures.
  5. ASTM A193 B16: is a chromium-molybdenum-vanadium alloy steel used for high-temperature bolting applications, offering strength and thermal stability.

In selecting the right alloy steel screw for a specific application, it’s essential to consider the specific properties needed, such as tensile strength, corrosion resistance, or heat resistance. It’s always recommended to consult with a material scientist or engineer when making these decisions.

alloy steel screws Read More »

Hastelloy c276 stud bolts

stainless steel bolts

Applicable scenarios for stainless steel bolts

Stainless steel bolts are popular for their anti-corrosion properties and are commonly used in a variety of scenarios, the following are some common applications:

stainless-steel-bolts
  1. Outdoor applications: Due to the high resistance of stainless steel to environmental factors, these bolts are especially suitable for outdoor environments such as bridges, outdoor furniture, fences and building structures.
  2. Food and Beverage Processing Equipment: Because stainless steel does not rust or corrode easily, it is ideal for the food and beverage processing industry to ensure a pure and safe product.
  3. Chemical and Seawater Environments: Stainless steel bolts are especially useful in chemical plants or where seawater is exposed, as they resist corrosion in these harsh environments.
  4. Medical Equipment: Because stainless steel is very clean and durable, it is also popular in medical equipment and instruments.
  5. Automotive and Aviation Industries: In these industries, stainless steel bolts are widely used due to their strength and corrosion resistance.
  6. High temperature applications: Certain types of stainless steel, such as 316 or 310, have the ability to maintain their properties at high temperatures, so they are suitable for use in high temperature environments, such as boilers or heat treatment furnaces.
  7. Home and Decor: The appearance of stainless steel makes it more and more popular in home and decoration items, such as door handles, furniture pieces or decorative pieces.

What are the types of stainless steel bolts?

Stainless steel bolts are mainly classified according to their chemical composition and properties. Below are some common types of stainless steel bolts and their brief descriptions:

  • 304 Stainless Steel Bolts: This is the most common type of stainless steel bolt and it offers great corrosion resistance. 304 bolts perform well in most environments, especially in the food handling and chemical industries.
  • 316 Stainless Steel Bolts: Compared to 304, 316 offers better corrosion resistance, especially to chlorides, such as sea water. Therefore, they are often used in marine applications and chemical processing equipment.
  • 410 Stainless Steel Bolts: This is a martensitic stainless steel that can be heat treated to increase its hardness and strength. However, it is less resistant to corrosion than austenitic stainless steels.
  • B8 and B8M Bolts: These bolts correspond to 304 and 316 stainless steel respectively, but they are both heat treated to increase their strength.

In addition to the above basic types, stainless steel bolts can also be classified according to head shape, thread type and size, etc. Common head shapes include hex, round, square, and knurled heads. Thread type can be coarse thread, fine thread or special thread.

When selecting the appropriate stainless steel bolt, consideration should be given to the specific requirements of the application, such as required strength, corrosive environment, and temperature.

What services can our team provide?

HOTFORGE’s team consists of well-trained and qualified staff with 23 years of industry-related experience and knowledge. In addition to our impressive catalog of stainless steel fasteners, we also have access to non-standard and custom-made products. Send an inquiry today to customize a quotation for you!

stainless steel bolts Read More »

duplex 2205 bolts stock

duplex 2205 bolts stock

duplex 2205 bolts stock country of origin China

duplex 2205 bolts and nut products, let us be proud to be a reliable and high quality fastener supplier in Shanghai, China. We can provide most of the products in stock and ship them within this week, and we can provide a variety of pipe fittings, including flanges, pipe fittings, steel pipes, sealing gaskets, etc.

HOTFORGE is one of the main suppliers of super stainless steel bolts and other non-ferrous metal fasteners in China.

duplex 2205 bolts stock

Why choose duplex 2205 material?

Duplex 2205 is a duplex stainless steel whose name “Duplex” comes from its structure, which contains two phases of austenite and ferrite in approximately equal proportions. Here are a few main reasons to choose Duplex 2205:

  1. High Strength: Compared with conventional austenitic stainless steels, Duplex 2205 has higher yield strength and tensile strength. This means that thinner materials can be used to achieve the same performance, reducing weight and cost.
  2. Excellent Corrosion Resistance: Due to its chemical composition and duplex structure, Duplex 2205 has excellent corrosion resistance in many environments, especially against chloride corrosion (such as seawater or salt spray).
  3. Good Stress Corrosion Cracking Resistance: Compared with conventional austenitic stainless steels, Duplex 2205 has better resistance to stress corrosion cracking (SCC), especially at high temperatures and high chloride concentrations.
  4. Lower Coefficient of Thermal Expansion: Compared to austenitic stainless steels, Duplex 2205 has a lower coefficient of thermal expansion, which is advantageous in applications where dimensional stability of the material needs to be maintained.
  5. Cost-effective: Although Duplex 2205 may cost more than conventional stainless steel, its corrosion resistance and mechanical properties allow the use of thinner materials, potentially resulting in longer life and lower maintenance costs, and may be more cost-effective in the long run .
  6. Weldability: While welding of Duplex 2205 requires certain special considerations, under proper conditions and procedures it can be successfully welded without losing its key mechanical and corrosion resistant properties

Which industries are duplex 2205 materials suitable for?

Here are some of the major industries where Duplex 2205 is used:

  • Oil and Gas Industry: Duplex 2205 is often used in oil and gas extraction and processing equipment, especially in environments containing chlorides and sulfur. Its high strength and corrosion resistance make it ideal for these conditions.
  • Chemical Processing Industry: This material can maintain its properties in a range of aggressive media, making it ideal for many chemical process equipment.
  • Marine Industry: Due to its excellent resistance to seawater and salt spray corrosion, Duplex 2205 is often used in marine applications such as ships, marine structures and seawater systems.
  • Water and sewage treatment industry: Duplex 2205 is used in various water treatment equipment, including seawater desalination equipment.
  • Pulp and Paper Industry: Duplex 2205 provides persistence and stability in the pulp and paper making process where parts are exposed to aggressive chemicals.
  • Building and Construction: The high strength and corrosion resistance of Duplex 2205 make it ideal for many architectural applications, especially in coastal areas or other locations where exposure to corrosive environments may occur.
  • Food and Beverage Industry: Due to its corrosion resistance and food-grade safety, Duplex 2205 is often used in food and beverage processing equipment.
  • Energy industry: In some energy applications with high temperature, high pressure or corrosive environment, Duplex 2205 can be used as the preferred material.
  • Heat Exchangers: Due to its excellent corrosion resistance and thermal conductivity, Duplex 2205 is often used in the manufacture of heat exchangers.

Why choose our fastener product duplex 2205 bolts?

  1. Reliable Quality: We use a refining vacuum furnace to manufacture high-quality materials, combined with advanced production technology, to ensure that every fastener meets the highest standards in the industry.
  2. Long-term durability: due to our strict control of the manufacturing process, including mechanical properties, chemical composition, intergranular corrosion, and Nondestructive testing. This makes our fasteners have excellent corrosion resistance and anti-wear characteristics, and can work for a long time under various environmental conditions.
  3. More choices: We provide a variety of specifications, sizes and types of fasteners to ensure that you can meet your various application needs, and can meet customers’ various customized drawings.
  4. Technical support: Our engineer team can provide you with technical consultation and support to ensure that the fasteners you choose perfectly match your project requirements, including standard provision and drawing.
  5. Competitive Prices: Thanks to our efficient mass production and raw material self-sufficiency model, we are able to provide you with high-quality products at competitive prices in the industry.
  6. Fast delivery: We have a professional documentary team for each order to ensure that your order can be delivered to you in a timely and accurate manner. Including long-term cooperative shipping companies, which can coordinate the shipping schedule and ship your goods as soon as possible.
  7. Customer evaluation: Over the years, we have established long-term cooperative relationships with many companies, and they have given high praise to our products and services. They have participated in the supply of Middle East offshore oil projects, Russian oil well exploration projects, and Singapore refinery projects.

What services can our team provide?

HOTFORGE’s team consists of well-trained and qualified staff with 23 years of industry-related experience and knowledge. In addition to our impressive catalog of stainless steel fasteners, we also have access to non-standard and custom-made products. Send an inquiry today to customize a quotation for you!

duplex 2205 bolts stock Read More »

Stud bolts hastelloy c276

hastelloy c276 Stud bolts manufacturer

How are bolts made of Hastelloy C-276 material produced?

hastelloy c276 bolts

The production process of twin-headed bolts includes a series of precise manufacturing steps to ensure their dimensional accuracy and mechanical properties. The following is the general process of producing double-headed bolts:

  1. Preparation of raw materials:

Material selection: Select suitable steel (such as carbon steel, stainless steel or alloy steel) as raw materials to ensure that they meet the mechanical and chemical performance requirements of the product.

Cutting: Cut the raw material into steel bars or steel wire of the required length.

  1. Forming:

• Cold Heading: The heading of one or both ends of the steel rod is thickened by the cold heading machine to form a preliminary bolt head or threaded part. This step can improve the strength and toughness of the material.

Turning: Use the lathe for further processing to ensure that the size and shape of the bolt meet the requirements.

  1. Thread processing:

Thread Rolling: The two ends of the bolt are processed by the thread rolling machine to form the required thread. The wire rolling process can not only improve the strength of the thread, but also ensure the accuracy and surface finish of the thread.

Thread Cutting: In some cases, thread cutting processes are used to process threads, especially for small batches or bolts with specific thread specifications.

  1. Heat treatment:

Quenching and Tempering: Heat treatment of bolts according to material and performance requirements to improve their hardness and strength.

Annealing: Sometimes annealing is needed to eliminate internal stress and improve the processability of the material.

  1. Surface treatment:

Electroplating: such as galvanized, nickel-plated or chrome-plated to increase the corrosion resistance and aesthetics of bolts.

Phosphating: Improve anti-corrosion performance and lubrication.

Coating: such as spray paint or plastic spraying, provide an additional protective layer.

  1. Inspection and testing:

Size check: Use measurement tools (such as calipers and thread gauges) to check the size and thread accuracy of bolts.

Mechanical performance test: conduct tensile, hardness and torque tests to ensure that the mechanical properties of the bolts meet the standards.

Surface quality inspection: Check the quality of the surface treatment to ensure that there are no defects and uniformity.

  1. Packaging and storage:

Cleaning: Clean the bolts to remove oil and residue from the production process.

Packaging: According to customer requirements and standards, the bolts are classified and packaged to prevent damage during transportation and storage.

Labels and logos: Mark the specifications, quantity and batch numbers on the package for traceability and management.

The above is the general process of the production of double-head bolts. The specific process steps may be adjusted according to the special requirements of the product and different production equipment.

Hastelloy c276 material features?

Hastelloy C276 is a nickel-molybdenum-chromium alloy with excellent corrosion resistance and mechanical properties and is widely used in various harsh environments.

  • Excellent Corrosion Resistance: Hastelloy C276 exhibits excellent corrosion resistance in many corrosive environments, especially chloride media. It resists corrosion well whether in acidic, alkaline or chlorinated environments.
  • Corrosion resistance to salt water and other chloride media: This is a very important characteristic for marine engineering and chemical process applications.
  • Acid Resistant: Hastelloy C276 is resistant to many acids, including sulfuric, hydrochloric, phosphoric, and acetic.
  • High temperature performance: In addition to maintaining good mechanical properties at high temperatures, it also maintains excellent corrosion resistance in high temperature environments.
  • Resistance to Pitting and Crevice Corrosion: Hastelloy C276 is particularly good at resisting these forms of corrosion in certain environments where they can be problematic.
  • Weldability: While welding of this alloy requires specialized technique and precautions, under the right conditions it welds well and the weld area retains its primary corrosion resistance and mechanical properties.
  • Available in a Variety of Forms: Hastelloy C276 is available in plate, rod, wire, and welded products, providing engineers with a variety of options to meet a variety of design and application needs.

What is a hexagonal bolt?

A hexagonal bolt, also known as a hex bolt, is a form of threaded fastener with a hexagonal head. It’s one of the most common types of bolts and an integral part of various assemblies across different industries.

How to use hexagonal bolts?

Hex bolts are typically used with a nut to connect two or more parts, with the bolt’s shaft passing through the parts and the nut providing the necessary clamping force. A washer may also be used between the nut and the parts being fastened to distribute the pressure evenly and prevent damage or loosening due to vibrations.

Material types of hexagonal bolts.

Hex bolts come in different sizes, lengths, and grades to accommodate various applications and loads. They are also available in a range of materials, including carbon steel, stainless steel, and alloy steel, among others, each offering different levels of strength, corrosion resistance, and temperature tolerance.

Advantages of hexagonal bolts.

One of the major advantages of hex bolts is their hexagonal head, which provides a larger surface area for wrenches or other tools, allowing for easy installation and removal. The six-sided design also reduces the risk of the tool slipping off during use, making it safer and more efficient. Overall, hex bolts are a versatile, reliable, and easy-to-use fastening solution, serving a critical role in a wide array of applications.

hastelloy c276 Stud bolts manufacturer Read More »

Scroll to Top