How to manufacture 12-point Flange head bolts?

1. What is a 12-point Flange head bolt

The 12-point flange bolt refers to a head-type bolt with twelve corners and a flange surface.

The 12-point flange screw drive has twelve splines in the fastener and tool. It consists of 12 equally spaced protrusions, each with a 60° angle. It is achieved by overlaying 4 equilateral triangles, each one rotated 30° over the previous one. The spline drive was part of the obsolete, U.S-designed Optimum Metric Fastener System and was defined by ASTM B18.2.7.1M

2. What are the standards for 12-point bolts?

There are mainly American standards such as ANSI, ASME, JIS, IFI, standards, etc.

  • 12-point flange bolt ANSI B18.2.7.1M-1999
  • 12-point flange bolt ASMEB18.2.7M-1999
  • 12-point flange bolt IFI115-2002
  • 12-point flange bolt JB6686-1993

Spline drives were specified for 5, 6.3, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, and 20 mm size screws. Its primary advantage is its ability to resist cam out, so it is used in high-torque applications, such as tamper-proof lug nuts, cylinder head bolts, and other engine bolts.

3. Application environment of 12-point flange bolts

The 12-point flange bolt is widely used in multiple industries and application scenarios due to its unique design and function. The following are some main application scenarios:

  1. Aerospace industry: These bolts are commonly used in the structure and engine components of aircraft and spacecraft because they can withstand high stress and vibration.
  2. Automotive industry: In high-performance vehicles and racing cars, 12-point flange bolts are used in key parts such as engines, transmissions, and suspension systems, providing reliable connections and high strength.
  3. Oil and natural gas: In drilling equipment, offshore platforms, and refineries, these bolts are used for connection parts that require high strength and corrosion resistance.
  4. Heavy machinery and equipment: In construction, mining, and agricultural equipment, 12-point flange bolts are used for critical mechanical connections to ensure stability and durability.
  5. Industrial pipelines and pressure vessels: In pipelines and pressure vessel systems in the chemical, petrochemical, and pharmaceutical industries, these bolts are used in high-pressure and high-temperature environments to provide reliable sealing and connection.
  6. Power generation equipment: In nuclear power plants and other power generation facilities, these bolts are used for connecting equipment such as turbines, boilers, and heat exchangers, requiring high strength and creep resistance.
  7. Military and national defense: Used in military vehicles, ships, and equipment, requiring high reliability and strength connection parts.

Overall, 12-point flange bolts perform well in applications that require high stress, vibration, and harsh environments due to their high strength, durability, and reliability.

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